Religion in Modern India

This course considers the co-option, reinterpretation and dissemination of sacred texts and religious practices in various political and cultural projects in India during the colonial and post-colonial periods. Students will be introduced to religious “reform” movements and cross-cultural debates during the colonial period. We will also examine how the concept of a secular state in post-Independence India has shaped and continues to shape religious practice and public policy. Important themes will include, transformations in the role of women, debates around caste and “untouchability”, and religious conversions. Although the emphasis is on Hindu traditions, attention will also be given to other Indian traditions such as Islam, Christianity and Buddhism.